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🚫 Avoiding Blunders and Prophylactic Thinking

The easiest way to improve is to stop giving games away. Blunders usually come from rushing, tunnel vision, or ignoring the opponent’s plans. Prophylaxis — thinking about what your opponent wants — is the antidote.

🎯 1. Always Ask “What Changed?”

After each move, ask what squares or lines opened or closed. This simple question prevents oversight of new threats.

🎯 2. Check for Loose Pieces

Unprotected pieces are tactical magnets. Before every move, glance at what’s hanging and ensure all defenders coordinate.

🎯 3. Think Defensively Before Attacking

Make sure your own king and pieces are safe before launching aggression. Good defence is the foundation for good attack.

🎯 4. Slow Down on Critical Moves

If a position suddenly opens or a trade is offered, take a few extra seconds. Most blunders happen during transitions.

✅ Summary

Prophylactic thinking means respecting your opponent’s ideas as much as your own. Cultivate awareness, and your mistake rate will drop dramatically.