When ahead, restrict your opponent’s activity. Don’t give them open files, unnecessary checks, or counter-chances. Squeeze until they run out of moves.
Attacking just one weakness can often be defended. Create a second weakness to overstretch the defender and break through.
Simplify when it clarifies your advantage. For example, exchange into a favorable endgame when your edge becomes easier to convert.
When completely winning, beware of stalemate ideas. Many lost players rely on stalemate tricks to save half a point at the last moment.
Always ask, “What does my opponent want to do?” Prevent their best counterplay before executing your plan. This habit wins many endgames smoothly.
Conversion often depends on bringing your least active piece into play. Slowly but surely, maximize the harmony of your army.
A passed pawn is a constant source of danger. In winning positions, advance it carefully and use it as a distraction to tie down enemy pieces.
In better positions, time is on your side. Avoid premature pawn breaks or tactics that could complicate matters unnecessarily.
Positions like Lucena in rook endings or “outside passed pawn” scenarios are recurring. Study them so you don’t waste time reinventing the wheel.
Many advantages slip due to nerves. Stay calm, trust your position, and methodically apply pressure until the win is certain.