Winning Chess Tips
Winning at chess isn't always about playing perfect moves; it's about practical effectiveness. These winning tips focus on the psychology of competition, helping you manage the clock, handle pressure, and exploit your opponent's weaknesses to maximize your results.
"Winning is not necessarily about playing the best moves. It is about defeating your opponent."
Disclaimer: The advice presented in this section is not about playing "perfect" chess. It is results-focused. This advice does not necessarily imply good methods (e.g. correct positional play), but can be used to improve your practical results against human opponents.
ChessWorld.net's Advice (curated after discussions with strong club players):
1. Style of Play
Play for King Attacks!
The opponent's King is the most vulnerable piece to attack. You could be down on material, and have your position blown apart, but if you mate your opponent's King you will have won the game. The opponent may have completely outplayed you previously, but your mating attack will give you the point.
Put the Opponent Under Pressure
Simplifications of material are unlikely to put the opponent under much pressure, and the game is more likely to end up as a draw. However, if you are constantly creating threats, they are more likely to eventually break.
Recursion Strategy: Do not punish their mistakes by direct tactics which simplify too quickly. Instead, use the opportunity to put them under even more pressure. Only when they have made a really significant error should you capitalize directly.
Link Opening to Middlegame
Choose an opening that gives the game a "flavour" that suits your style. For example, the English Opening allows for creative maneuvering, while the King's Indian leads to sharp pawn breakthroughs. If you know your opponent's style, use move-order tricks to avoid their pet lines (e.g., playing 1.Nf3 to avoid a Budapest Gambit).
2. Choice of Opening
Play to Your Strengths (Statistics)
Look at your opening statistics. The goal is not to have a "perfect" repertoire, but one that brings good results in practice. Play lines that maximize your chances of winning, even if they aren't theoretically the absolute best.
Don't Pretend to be Kasparov
Don't just copy Grandmasters if you don't understand what they are doing. Play to your own level so you understand the motivation behind every move. If you play a "GM move" without understanding it, and your opponent replies unexpectedly, you will be in trouble.
Understand Plans, Not Just Moves
Do not memorize reams of variations. Understand why a move is played. For example, in the Ruy Lopez, why does the White bishop spend four moves to get to c2? A good reason is to maintain tension and avoid simplification; a bad reason is "because I saw a GM do it."
3. Be Aware of Context
The Clock
You cannot leave yourself too short of time. Sometimes it is better to play a practical, "good enough" move quickly rather than spending 20 minutes finding the "perfect" move, only to blunder later due to time pressure.
The Opponent
If you know your opponent is a Sicilian Dragon specialist, do not go into their pet variations. Be prepared to play a boring line if necessary to get them out of their book knowledge and force them to think for themselves.
Yourself
If you feel tired, do not go for the most demanding, sharp variations. Try to play a solid game that doesn't require immense calculation. This minimizes the risk of being blown away by a single tactical oversight.
Further Reading
Yasser Seirawan, Jeremy Silman
Fred Reinfeld
Ronald H. Curry
